Are you or a family member facing criminal charges as a juvenile in Arkansas? You might be interested in learning about juvenile diversion programs. These initiatives give you or your family another option besides going through the standard juvenile justice system. These programs focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment, which is understandably more palatable for those facing criminal charges.
What diversion programs offer
Diversion programs help keep juvenile, first-time offenders out of court. Instead of formal charges, you can attend programs that address the root cause behind your offenses. The Arkansas Division of Youth Services (DYS) offers these programs to intervene, provide treatment for young people, and help reduce youth crime.
Here are some common elements of diversion programs:
- Counseling: You might go to sessions to address drug use or anger and mental health issues.
- Community service: You can give back to your community and prove you are responsible and accountable.
- Educational workshops: You learn about the consequences of your actions and how to make better choices.
- Nonjudicial probation: An intake officer or probation officer monitors you.
- Teen or juvenile drug court: You might need to take part in these court-approved programs.
These programs aim to educate, rehabilitate, and reintegrate you into the community with a clean slate.
How diversion works in Arkansas
In Arkansas, diversion agreements must meet specific criteria to be fair and protect your rights.
- Voluntary participation: You must agree to the deal freely and with a clear understanding. You must also have a lawyer present or have the consent of your parent or guardian.
- Service limits: Supervision cannot last more than six months, and all agreement terms must end in nine months.
- Right to terminate: You and your parent or guardian can end the agreement and request a formal court hearing at any time.
- Written agreement: The deal must clearly state that you agree freely. It must name your lawyer or advisor. Everyone, including the prosecutor in delinquency cases, must sign the agreement.
With these protections, you can decide whether diversion is right for you.
Benefits of diversion
The state of Arkansas has been working to reform its youth service delivery system, finding that traditional reliance on secure correctional confinement for minor, non-violent juvenile offenders is expensive and ineffective. Diversion programs offer a more effective way to address juvenile offenses, reduce recidivism and support community safety. You can avoid a formal record, receive needed support and continue your education or job without interruption.
